Ear syringing procedure for earwax removal: risks and benefits

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Ear syringing, also known as ear irrigation, is a common procedure designed to address issues with earwax, a natural defense mechanism that lubricates the ear canal and protects against debris and bacteria. While earwax typically exits the ear naturally, situations arise where intervention is necessary. If you're grappling with earache, hearing difficulties, or a sense of fullness, these could be indicators of excess wax buildup. Earwax removal syringe efficiently brings out surplus earwax or foreign objects, providing a solution to such concerns.

What is ear syringing?

Ear syringing is a safe and effective procedure aimed at clearing excess earwax or foreign objects from the ear canal. This routine process involves using an ear syringe containing a stream of warm water that is softly squirted into the ear canal to flush out accumulated wax, providing relief for common issues like earache, hearing difficulties, or a feeling of fullness in the ear. Conducted by trained professionals, ear syringing ensures a thorough and comfortable removal of obstructions, promoting optimal ear health and restoring normal hearing.

Foreign objects in the ear canal

Apart from earwax, ear syringing also functions to remove foreign objects that might inadvertently enter the ear canal. For children, this may include beads, tiny stones, small toy fragments, or paper balls. In adults, occurrences can involve remnants of cotton swabs, grains of sand, or even insects unintentionally making their way into the ear.

Where and how can I get my ears syringed?

Ear irrigation is conducted at a medical clinic and involves several procedural steps:

  1. Your healthcare provider will assess your ear canal for signs of infection and verify the presence of an excess amount of earwax requiring removal. 
  2. They will prescribe an oil-based product to soften the earwax, instructing you to use it for a few days to facilitate the softening of the wax within the ear canal. Ear drops, olive oil, or hydrogen peroxide can also be employed for this purpose. 
  3. Upon your follow-up appointment, the healthcare provider will utilize a syringe-like tool to administer a water and saline solution into your ear, dislodging and flushing out the softened wax.
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Ear syringing risks

Certain individuals may experience dizziness shortly after ear syringing, though this sensation typically resolves quickly. In rare instances, problems may arise in the ear canal after ear syringing, including: 

  • Ear pain after syringing: The ear canal may remain susceptible to infection for approximately 4-5 days until an increased production of wax provides protection. In some cases, individuals may experience inflammation or infection in the ear canal after ear irrigation, resulting in itching and ear pain. This can be effectively addressed with the use of antibiotic ear drops.
  • Deafness after ear syringing: While it's rare, there have been reported cases of temporary hearing impairment or deafness after ear syringing. If you are experiencing sudden hearing loss, it is crucial to seek immediate medical attention. Sudden deafness can be a serious symptom that requires prompt evaluation by a healthcare professional.

 

How to syringe your ears at home

Can you syringe your own ears? Ear syringing at home is possible and it's done through the use of an ear syringe bulb. It is a compact, rubber, bulb-shaped device that can be filled with water, enabling users to gently squirt water into the ear for earwax removal. It is available for purchase at most pharmacies or online. The bulb syringe aims to remove excessive wax from the ears by yourself. 

Before starting the procedure you should prepare the ears by softening the wax. Administer a few drops of ear drops or olive oil into the ear every morning and night for a week. Tilt the head to the side, gently pull on the earlobe to open the ear canal, and carefully instill the oil.

Bulb syringe preparation: 

  1. Fill the bulb with warm water. Ensure that the water is not too cold to avoid discomfort or too hot to prevent potential burns or dizziness. For precision, heat the water to 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit, using a food thermometer for accuracy.
  2. Tip the head forward over the sink. Position the syringe tip near the ear opening and gently squeeze the syringe bulb to release water into the ear, avoiding excessive force to prevent injury. 
  3. Turn the head to the side, allowing water and any wax deposits to drain out. Repeat if necessary.
  4. Thoroughly dry the ear, using a towel for the outer ear.

 

Home ear syringe kit

An ear syringe kit typically includes the essential tools for at-home ear irrigation. This kit may contain:

  • Bulb syringe for ears: A syringe-like device with a bulb that allows you to control the flow of water
  • Ear drops: These are used to soften earwax before the syringing process
  • Instructions: An ear syringing training on how to properly use the kit
  • Drying aid: Some kits may include a solution (like a soft towel) or recommendations for drying the ear after irrigation

Before using a home ear syringe kit, it's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional, especially if you have any pre-existing ear conditions or concerns. They can provide personalized advice and ensure that at-home ear syringing is appropriate for your situation. Incorrect use of ear syringes can lead to complications, so following proper guidelines is essential for safety and effectiveness.

FAQs about ear syringing

Does ear syringing hurt?

Ear syringing, when performed correctly by a trained healthcare professional, is usually a painless procedure. The process involves the gentle irrigation of the ear canal with warm water to remove excess earwax. However, sensations can vary among individuals.

It's not uncommon to feel a sensation of fullness or warmth during the ear syringing process, but severe pain should not be part of the experience. If you experience pain or discomfort during ear syringing, it's crucial to communicate this to the healthcare professional performing the procedure. Pain could be an indication of an underlying issue, such as an infection or inflammation, which may need further evaluation.

Is ear syringing safe?

Ear syringing is considered a safe method, primarily suitable for eliminating soft earwax. However, if the earwax has hardened, there exists a potential risk of eardrum perforation. In such cases, we advise opting for an alternative earwax removal approach, such as the use of the ear suction tool. This method involves the use of specially designed tools to manually remove the wax, ensuring a safer and more effective procedure.

How much does it cost to have your ears syringed?

The cost of ear syringing can vary based on the clinic and it may depend on any associated services, such as a consultation or examination.

In private clinics, the cost of ear syringing can range from around £50 to £200 or more. Public healthcare services or those covered by insurance may have different pricing structures, and in some cases, there may be no direct cost to the patient.

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