Ear syringing procedure for wax removal and cleaning

What is ear syringing?
Ear syringing is a widely practiced medical procedure aimed at removing excessive earwax, scientifically known as cerumen, or any foreign materials present in the ear. The process entails the injection of a water stream into the ear canal to facilitate the expulsion of the wax. It is typically carried out by trained healthcare professionals, including general practitioners or ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialists.
Ear syringing at home
Syringing your ears at home can be a cost-effective way to manage earwax buildup or blockages.
- Using an ear cleaning syringe, you can gently flush warm water into your ear canal to soften and dislodge the earwax.
However, it's crucial to exercise caution and follow proper guidelines to avoid any potential harm to your ears. Before attempting to syringe your ears at home, consider seeking advice from a healthcare professional or watching instructional videos on how to use an ear syringe effectively and safely.
How to syringe your ears

To safely syringe your ears at home, follow these steps:
- Gather your supplies: Prepare warm (body temperature) water and an ear syringe kit.
- Position yourself: Stand or sit with your head tilted to the side so that the ear to be syringed is facing upward.
- Fill the syringe: Fill the ear cleaning syringe with the warm water.
- Gently insert the syringe: Carefully insert the tip of the syringe into your ear canal. Do not insert it too far, as this can cause damage.
- Irrigate your ear: Gently squeeze the syringe to release the warm water into your ear canal. Let it sit for a moment to soften the earwax.
- Drain the water: Tilt your head to allow the water, along with softened earwax, to flow out of your ear and into a basin or towel.
- Repeat if necessary: You may need to repeat the process a few times until the earwax blockage is cleared.
- Dry your ear: After syringing, gently dry your ear with a clean towel or cloth. Avoid inserting anything into your ear canal.
Remember that if you're unsure about how to syringe your ears or if you experience pain or discomfort, it's best to consult a healthcare professional.
Does ear syringe work?

Where to buy an ear syringe kit
You can purchase an ear cleaning syringe/irrigation kit at various locations, including your local chemist warehouse, Woolworths, or Priceline. These kits typically include:
- an ear syringe
- instructions
- and sometimes earwax softening drops
You can also find ear syringe kits online or at medical supply stores. When selecting a kit, ensure it meets safety standards and comes with clear usage instructions.
Where can I get my ears syringed?
If you prefer to have a healthcare professional perform ear syringing or if you encounter complications while attempting it at home, you can get your ears syringed at:
- Your doctor's office: Many general practitioners offer ear syringing services.
- Ear, Nose, and Throat specialist: An ENT specialist is highly trained in ear-related procedures and can safely perform ear syringing.
- Audiology clinic: Audiologists may also provide ear syringing services.
Ear syringing, while often executed by doctors, also involves nurses and other healthcare professionals. These individuals play a crucial role in the procedure, from preparing the patient and administering the ear syringing to providing aftercare. Furthermore, they frequently educate patients about the significance of consistent ear hygiene and the dangers of incorrect earwax removal.
It's important to consult with a healthcare provider if you have concerns about your ears or if you experience symptoms like hearing loss, pain, or tinnitus. They can assess your condition and recommend the most suitable method of earwax removal.
The necessity of professional earwax removal

Professional earwax removal plays a pivotal role in maintaining optimal ear health. While earwax performs a crucial function in safeguarding the ear canal from bacteria and debris, its excessive accumulation can result in discomfort, hearing impairment, tinnitus, and infection. Home-based attempts to remove earwax using cotton swabs, hairpins, or other tools can inadvertently push the wax deeper into the ear canal, exacerbating the blockage and potentially harming the ear's delicate structures. Consequently, professional assistance is highly recommended for earwax removal.
Identifying symptoms of earwax blockage
The journey towards comprehending the necessity for ear syringing begins with the recognition of earwax blockage symptoms. These symptoms can vary widely among individuals, but the common indicators include:
- a sensation of fullness or discomfort in the ear
- partial hearing loss
- tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ear)
- dizziness
- and occasionally, a cough
It's crucial to understand that these symptoms may also represent other ear-related complications, making professional diagnosis indispensable.
Consequences of neglected earwax blockag
Ignoring earwax blockage can lead to several complications. The most immediate risk is a significant loss of hearing, which can drastically impact one's quality of life. Over time, the pressure from the blockage can cause pain and discomfort, and in severe cases, it can lead to infections or damage to the eardrum.

Given the potential risks associated with neglected earwax blockage, it's vital to recognize when to seek medical attention. If you're experiencing persistent symptoms of blockage, such as hearing loss, discomfort, or dizziness, it's prudent to consult a healthcare professional. Moreover, if your attempts at home remedies for earwax removal have been unsuccessful, or if you have a history of ear problems, you should seek medical assistance.
The ear syringing procedure
Does ear syringing hurt?
Deafness after ear syringing
Deafness after ear syringing is a rare but potential complication. Ear syringing, while generally considered safe when performed correctly, carries some risks, including damage to the eardrum or inner ear structures. If excessive force is used during syringing or if the water is too forceful, it can lead to trauma or injury.
Symptoms of hearing loss after ear syringing may include muffled hearing, ringing in the ears (tinnitus), or a sensation of fullness in the ear. If you experience any of these symptoms after ear syringing, it's crucial to seek medical attention promptly. An ear examination by a healthcare professional can help determine the cause of the hearing loss and appropriate treatment.
In some cases, the hearing loss may be temporary and resolve on its own. However, if there is damage to the eardrum or inner ear structures, further evaluation and treatment may be necessary to address the underlying issue and prevent long-term complications. It's essential to follow up with your healthcare provider if you have any concerns about your hearing after ear syringing.
How long to soften ear wax before syringing?
Softening ear wax before syringing can take varying amounts of time depending on the consistency of the wax and the method used to soften it. Typically, using over-the-counter ear drops designed to soften ear wax, such as those containing carbamide peroxide or hydrogen peroxide, can be purchased at the chemist warehouse and usually requires applying the drops into the affected ear(s) for several days, usually 3 to 4 times a day. This allows the drops to penetrate and soften the wax effectively before syringing.
However, it's essential to follow the specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the product packaging, as different products may have slightly different guidelines. Additionally, if you experience any discomfort or worsening symptoms while softening the ear wax, it's crucial to seek advice from a healthcare professional.
Role of the ENT Specialist in ear syring
Ear syringing for wax removal is often performed by an Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) specialist, also referred to as an otolaryngologist. These specialists possess the necessary training and expertise to execute the procedure safely and effectively. The ENT specialist initiates the process by examining the ear with an otoscope. This allows them to assess the wax accumulation extent and determine if ear syringing is the most suitable treatment.
Tools used in ear syringing
The primary instrument utilised in ear syringing is an ear syringe. This device is small, bulb-shaped, and typically made of rubber or plastic. It features a narrow tip designed to fit comfortably into the ear canal. The syringe is filled with a warm water solution, which is then gently injected into the ear to dislodge the wax.
Use of water or other solutions in ear syringing procedure
While water is a common choice for ear syringing, alternatives like a saline solution or a mixture of water and hydrogen peroxide can also be employed. These solutions can soften the wax, facilitating its removal. It's crucial that the solution is at body temperature to avoid dizziness, which can occur if the solution is excessively cold or hot.
How does ear syringing work?

- The ENT specialist will initiate by examining your ear to confirm the presence of a wax blockage.
- You may be requested to apply a wax-softening agent to your ear a few days prior to the procedure.
- During the procedure, you will be instructed to slightly tilt your head, and a towel or a waterproof apron may be draped around your neck to catch any water or wax that is ejected.
- The specialist will carefully pull your outer ear back to straighten the ear canal, facilitating the syringe's insertion.
- The syringe, filled with the selected solution, will be gently inserted into the ear canal, and the solution will be injected into your ear.
- The fluid will blend with the wax and drain out of your ear, which may be caught in a basin or on the towel.
- This process may be repeated multiple times until the wax is fully extracted.
Post-procedure care and wax drainage
Following the procedure, your ear may feel damp or full.
- You can delicately dry your ear with the corner of a clean towel.
- Avoid inserting anything into your ear, like cotton swabs, as this can push wax back into the ear canal.
- If a significant amount of wax has been extracted, your hearing may initially seem overly sensitive, but this will normalize as your ear adjusts.
- Moreover, you may be advised to use wax-softening drops to avert future wax accumulation.
Benefits of ear syringing
Ear syringing offers several benefits for individuals experiencing excessive earwax buildup or blockages.
- Prompt relief: Ear syringing provides quick relief from symptoms like earache, hearing impairment, and tinnitus, restoring normal auditory function.
- Efficiency: This procedure is typically quick and efficient, offering immediate results.
- Safety: When performed by a trained healthcare professional, ear syringing is generally considered safe, with a relatively low risk of complications.
- Effective removal: It allows for the effective removal of stubborn earwax, reducing the need for repeated home-based interventions that may inadvertently push the wax deeper into the ear canal.
- Improved comfort: Overall, ear syringing can greatly improve the comfort and well-being of individuals dealing with earwax-related issues, offering a straightforward and effective solution.
Problems, risks and complications of ear syringing
Potential short-term side effects
Possible long-term complications
Ear infection and tympanic membrane perforation

Alternatives to ear syringing
Ear syringing, a traditional method for earwax removal, is now one among several available treatments. Alternatives include mechanical extraction of wax, the strategic use of hearing aids or ear plugs, and the application of specific medications designed to soften or dissolve the wax.
1. Mechanical removal of ear wax
Mechanical extraction of wax is a procedure typically conducted by an ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) specialist. Utilizing a microscope for enhanced visibility, the specialist employs a minuscule instrument, such as a curette, to meticulously extract the wax. This technique is often favoured by individuals with a history of ear surgery, a perforated eardrum, or those who have had unfavourable experiences with ear syringing.
2. Use of hearing aids or ear plugs
For individuals suffering from hearing loss, the use of hearing aids or ear plugs can be an effective strategy to manage earwax accumulation. These devices can prevent wax from amassing too deeply within the ear canal. However, correct usage is paramount to avoid inadvertently pushing wax further into the ear, which could potentially worsen the condition.
Importance of avoiding cotton buds for wax removal
Irrespective of the chosen method for earwax removal, it's imperative to steer clear of cotton buds. Despite their apparent convenience for ear cleaning, they often push wax further into the ear canal, leading to impaction. Additionally, they can potentially damage the delicate structures of the ear, resulting in hearing loss or other complications.
How to prevent earwax blockage
1. Employing oils for wax softening
2. Protecting your ears daily
3. Carrying out regular check-ups
The significance of regular ear health maintenance
Consistent ear health maintenance is crucial in preventing complications such as hearing loss, tinnitus, and ear infections. By adhering to the strategies outlined above, individuals can help ensure the health of their ears. However, if symptoms such as hearing loss, ear pain, or ringing in the ears manifest, it's vital to seek medical attention immediately. Remember, prevention is often the most effective remedy, and maintaining optimal ear health is no exception.
With you on your journey to better hearing.
It's time to finally treat your hearing loss. Sign up for a free consultation with a licensed hearing care professional today to determine if you have hearing loss. It’s the start of your journey towards better hearing.
EarPros benefits:
- it's 100% risk free.
- best partner with more than 1.000 stores
